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AI Agents Can Now Build Their Own UI in Real Time (Personalized to You)

25.0K views· 728 likes· 15:17· Feb 5, 2026

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What if your AI agent didn't just respond in a chat box, but actually built the entire interface you interact with? That's generative UI - and it changes how we think about building AI applications. In this video, I built an application where you paste in research markdown and an AI agent dynamically generates a personalized dashboard. Not from a template - the agent analyzes your content and decides on the fly what components to render. Key findings, action items, resources, visualizations - all surfaced automatically. The tech stack is CopilotKit with AG-UI on the frontend, Pydantic AI on the backend, and Google's new A2UI spec powering the generative UI layer. I'll walk you through the full architecture, how these pieces fit together, and why generative UI matters way beyond just dashboards. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - CopilotKit, the platform that makes it easy to build frontend apps that interact with your agents (this is what powered the frontend for my application here): https://github.com/CopilotKit/CopilotKit - CopilotKit's generative UI repo: https://github.com/CopilotKit/generative-ui ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - The Dynamous Agentic Coding Course is now FULLY released - learn how to build reliable and repeatable systems for AI coding: https://dynamous.ai/agentic-coding-course - GitHub Repo for My AI Research Dashboard Generator: https://github.com/coleam00/second-brain-research-dashboard - My Generative UI Excalidraw Diagram: https://github.com/coleam00/second-brain-research-dashboard/blob/main/GenerativeUIDiagram.png - My video on AG-UI: https://youtu.be/BFWviieMyGw - AG-UI Protocol Documentation: https://www.copilotkit.ai/ag-ui - Pydantic AI: https://ai.pydantic.dev ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 0:00 Introduction to Generative UI 0:27 What is Generative UI? 2:12 My Generative UI Tech Stack 3:24 Why Generative UI is Powerful 4:59 The Generative UI Spectrum 7:43 Architecture and Example Use Case 11:57 High Level Code Walkthrough 14:08 Final Demo and Conclusion ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Join me as I push the limits of what is possible with AI. I'll be uploading videos weekly - at least every Wednesday at 7:00 PM CDT!

About This Video

In this video I demo something that still kind of blows my mind: an AI agent generating an entire personalized UI in real time based on whatever research markdown I paste in. Nothing is preconfigured. The agent analyzes the content, decides what the layout should be, and picks which components to render on the fly—key findings, action items, tables, resources, whatever it thinks is the most concise way to share the information back to me. This was basically my cure for “markdown fatigue,” because I’ve gotten so sick of parsing walls of text from my second brain research. I break down what generative UI actually is (the agent helps decide what appears on screen, how it’s structured, and even the layout), why it matters way beyond dashboards, and where I think software is heading (ultra-personalized experiences where two users don’t see the same app). Then I walk through the stack and architecture I built: Pydantic AI as the backend agent choosing components + layout, Google’s A2UI spec as the declarative contract for component JSON, AG-UI to stream events and keep the frontend in sync, and CopilotKit to make the whole interactive UI layer actually easy in React. The big takeaway: declarative generative UI (component library + agent choice) is the sweet spot—flexible, but still bounded for security and reliability.

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